The World Health Organization (WHO) announced on 10 August 2010 that the swine flu (H1N1) pandemic is over. While H1N1-related fatalities continue to occur, only 311 deaths were confirmed during the two months preceding the official end of the pandemic, and most cases of the disease have been mild. WHO officials pointed out that the virus continues to circulate and that the most severe H1N1 cases will continue to occur in younger individuals. The WHO will continue to monitor the virus for any signs that it is mutating to become more lethal.
People infected with H1N1 usually experience symptoms similar to seasonal influenza (fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, headache, chills and fatigue); hospitalization is often not required. H1N1 is spread by human-to-human contact. For most individuals, regular flu precautions should provide adequate protection. This includes avoiding close contact with people showing flu-like symptoms, frequent hand washing, using bacterial wipes to sanitize surfaces and other good health habits. (Please see the FAQ section on this Pandemic Planning site for more information on steps to limit exposure.)
It is noteworthy that the standard vaccine planned for the fall 2010 season will contain protection for the H1N1 virus. No additional shots will be needed.
MEDEX advises individuals and organizations to follow local public health recommendations.
